Building Also Known As: Teton Stake & Driggs Ward Driggs Chapel and Recreation Hall Driggs Chapel and Tabernacle Driggs Tabernacle Driggs Ward
A&E Related Architect: Raymond L. Evans, Architect (Ashton & Evans, Associates)
A&E Work Approx Date: 1943
Architects Confirmed? Special collections [Unprocessed Blueprints]
Original Cost: $98,000 (Teton chapel)
Builder: David L. Davis (Ground is broken)
Site Survival? Y (2023)
Site Condition? Modified (2023)
Description
Driggs Idaho is located in Teton Valley nestled along the Idaho-Wyoming border. It is surrounded by vast farmlands and plains that lead up to the tall, cragged peaks of Wyoming’s Teton Range.
The Driggs Ward of the LDS church was organized in 1901 and soon thereafter the Teton Stake was organized. In 1904 the stake approved a stake tabernacle to be located in Driggs. Almost immediately serious sets of financial and legal difficulties arose that resulted in a delayed schedule and lowered structural standards. The stake tabernacle was finally dedicated in 1907 and the Driggs Ward began meeting in the tabernacle building (Bradley).
By 1937, the tabernacle was in poor repair, so stake leadership began to discuss the need for a new structure. Since 1937 was a year of crop failures they were urged to remodel the tabernacle instead. Unfortunately, structural evaluation showed the tabernacle was not built substantially enough to warrant renovation. Ashton & Evans must have begun design work on the building in early 1941, since construction bids were open in the SLC Presiding Bishop’s Office in Jun 1941. The contract was given to David M. Davis of Rexburg who immediately bought all the steel and material. The timing was fortunate because purchase of building material was soon frozen because of war efforts (Bradley).
The ground was broken in Aug 1941 (Ground is broken), an architects’ rendering was published a few weeks later (At left is shown), and the foundation was poured in November (Teton Stake). The stake president had asked Latter-day Saint general authorities in Salt Lake City for permission to begin further construction immediately, but they were told it would be better to wait. In retrospect this was prescient advice since in the next few years financial support increased (Bradley).
Most of the blueprints show a revision date of Feb 1943 with a few last-minute touches in August (Special collections). The building was dedicated in Oct 1943, more than 2 years after groundbreaking (Teton chapel). Latter-day Saint President David O. McKay offered the dedicatory prayer.
Contemporaneous observations describe the structure as completely modern with construction of Idaho pressed brick in buff, salmon, and green known as the ‘Yellowstone blend.’ There is decorative cast stone on all major entrances and chapel lintels. Tile was used in the lavatories and baptismal font. The flat roof is relieved by a difference in levels of the various wings, and by a 68-foot square tower with copper crown and lantern (Bradley; Hardy family). Bradley (1956) also noted that “the building is of such a nature that it commands the attention of the many summer tourists who travel through the valley.” I am surprised that neither Bradley nor the dedication program (Hardy family) identified the architect.
The building was expanded in 1975 with design by Wallace & Hudson (Jackson). I visited Driggs Ward in May 2023. The chapel has been widened and the beautiful tower has been replaced by a typical Latter-day Saint spire.
Research Notes
I have fond memories of my mother talking about traveling with Raymond Evans (her father) to the Driggs site during construction. She would have been about fourteen years old. My research brought up many interesting points.
First, the relationship between this small Idaho town and Latter-day Saint authorities was much tighter than it is today, for example, trips were made to the Presiding Bishop’s office in Salt Lake City to open the construction bids; the ward turned to church authorities for “permission to build;” and the LDS church president gave the dedicatory prayer.
Second, the architect’s block on other blueprints notes Ashton & Evans as the architects. This is a unique instance in which Raymond Evans is the architect, with Ashton & Evans as associate architect.
Third, the Bradley (1956) masters’ thesis relies heavily on ward and stake records from the L.D.S. Church Historians Office. Based on these records, Bradley outlines the problems of liquor, tea, coffee, and tobacco use among the saints and most of the high councilors of the Teton Stake. His thesis is extremely detailed, even naming names! A few pages later he tells us about a violent theological disagreement among stake leaders about temple marriage and the resulting 1913 release of all stake and ward leaders. Verbatim quotes from this period are very interesting to read (Bradley, Chap 8). I often work directly with the LDS Church History Museum and know that this type of material is not available to researchers today.
Finally, I had difficulty finding a good photo of the original Driggs Ward tower. But just before I posted this structure on my web site, I did a final search at the LDS Church History Museum. The dedicatory pamphlet was included in the Hardy family collection. That collection isn’t digitized, but by filling out the correct form, I was able to get the 40-page document digitized and then obtained authorization to view it!
Sources
- At left is shown. (1941, Sep 6). Deseret News. - https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6z94b73/25597283
- Ground is broken. (1941, Aug 25). Deseret News. - https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6cg4nzp/25597011
- Bradley, J. L. (1956). History of the Latter-day Saint church in the Teton Valley: 1888-1956. (206557). [Master of Arts thesis, Brigham Young University] - https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5545&context=etd
- Hardy family collection, 1850-2002. Teton Stake and Driggs Ward Tabernacle dedication program (1943, Oct 10) [Borchure]. LDS Church History Library.
- Jackson, R. (1987). Ashton & Evans Projects [Personal correspondence]. Original in possession of Corrinne Fiedler.
- Physical facilities department photograph collection, circa 1890-1988. Driggs 1st and 2nd Wards, Teton Stake. LDS Church History Library. - https://catalog.churchofjesuschrist.org/assets/90ab914a-ac8d-4640-b6a6-c376253d902b/0/13
- Special Collections, Ashton & Evans collection [unprocessed blueprints, Marriott tube 291]. J. Willard Marriott Library, The University of Utah.
- Teton chapel is dedicated. (1943, Oct 30). Deseret News. - https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s66q6wfg/25685999
- Teton Stake gets two new high councilmen. (1941, Nov 17). Deseret News. - https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6z086z8/25598857